FLARE

Flipped learning & AI for reflective education

M.Sc. Lauri Hellsten

math and physics teacher in Espoon yhteislyseo

Physics teacher of the year 2025 (Finnish society of sciences and letters)

STEAM teacher of the year 2023 (MAOL ry)

ASEFClassNet EmpowerEd Project 2025

  • Keep Your Microphone Muted 🎤 – Mute yourself when not speaking to avoid background noise.

  • Turn On Your Camera 📷 – Helps create a more engaging and connected atmosphere.

  • Use the Chat & Raise Hand ✋💬 – Share quick thoughts in chat or use “raise hand” before speaking to ensure smooth discussion.

Guidelines for online sessions

What is Flipped learning (FL)?

Text

FLIPPED LEARNING

© Marika Toivola

FLIPPED LEARNING

              Flipped Classroom           Flipped Learning

Definition 📝 Lessons at home, practice in class Broader approach transforming learning
Aim 🎯 Focus on when & where Focus on how & by whom
Output 📊 Home lectures, class activities Active, flexible, assessed learning
Teacher Role 👩‍🏫 Content deliverer, facilitator Guide, mentor, reflective partner
Student Role 👨‍🎓 Receive & practice Active, collaborative, autonomous
Technology 💻 Mainly for delivery For delivery, assessment, collaboration
Scope 🌍 Narrow: instruction only Broad: curriculum & pedagogy

The flipped classroom (FC) is a teaching method that shifts instruction to the home and practice to the classroom, while flipped learning (FL) is a broader pedagogical approach that builds on this model to promote active, student-centered, and flexible learning.

CC BY SA naosuke ii

 1. Upper Secondary Schools Act

 2. National core curriculum

  • 300 pages altogether

  • 13 pages math curriculum

  • 5 pages physics curriculum

 3. Local curriculum (mostly same as #2)

(4. Matriculation exam)

Upper secondary school in Finland

1. semester

2. semester

3. semester

1. period

2. period

3. period

4. period

5. period

min. 75 courses and usually 3 years 

usually 6 + 1 weeks

5 - 7 courses,

1 course = 3 x 75 min per week

Matriculation exam at the end, min. 4 exams

“The use of ICT changes the role of the teacher, who will be more of a facilitator guiding the students' learning processes than a knowledge provider. The time allocated for the teacher and the pupil to meet in is too valuable to be spent solely on information distribution. The teacher is required to command new skills and to adapt a new approach, which in turn generates pressure on the basic and continuing education of teachers.”

Finnish National Board of Education review, 2011 (translated)

 

 

ICT in Learning

Law & Assessment 

"A student´s assessment is to guide and encourage learning and develop the student's capacity for self-evaluation."
 

- Basic Education Act and the Upper Secondary Schools Act of 1998 (translated)

Formative assessment is emphasized in the law and curriculum.

Summative Assessment Formative Assessment
Time
 
At the end of a learning activity During a learning activity
Goal
 
To make a decision To improve learning
Feedback Final judgement Return to material

Frame of Reference

Sometimes normative (comparing each student
against all others); sometimes criterion

Always criterion (evaluating students according to the same criteria)
 

Self-determination theory

Autonomy

Mastery

Purpose

Motivation

(Competence)

(Relatedness)

Daniel H. Pink The Surprising Truth About What Motivates Us

teachers

Autonomy

comes with

responsibility

Mastery learning

Students master the subject before moving on to the next subject.

Bloom's taxonomy

Creating

Evaluating

Analyzing

Applying

Understanding

Remembering

Higher order thinking

Lower order thinking

The teacher guides the student to identify what the studied topic is about and compare their own perceptions and views on the whole.

Unit 1

Self-assessment

1A

passed

Unit 2

Self-assesment

2A

failed

Self-assessment

2A

failed

passed

Applying

Understanding

Remembering

Evaluating

Analyzing

Applying

Understanding

Remembering

Evaluating

Analyzing

passed

Mastery learning  + Self-assessment

Students choose their own pace to progress and move on when they have mastered the topic at hand.

6 weeks 

Physics 3 - course

Self-paced learning

  • Textbooks
  • Learning management system
  • Videos
  • Simulations
  • Flashcards
  • Concept maps
  • etc...
  • Peer instruction & evaluation
  • Study groups
  • Self-paced learning
  • Problems
  • Experiments
  • Teacher guidance
  • Flipped learning
  • Self-paced learning
  • Mastery learning
  • Zone of proximal development
  • Social constructivism
  • Collaborative learning
  • Blended learning

 

Pedagogical frames of reference

Educational materials and environments

Teaching & study methods

Use of ICT to enhance the learning experience and to learn 21st century skills.

Unit 1 - Sample 

Unit 1 - Sample 

macrolevel

microlevel

  1. Volume increases
  2. Does the temperature change?
  3. Balloon feels harder

 

  1. Amount of gas particles increases
  2. Does the particles move slower or faster?
  3. Particles hit the inner surface of the balloon more frequent  

Unit 1 - Sample 

Unit 1 - Sample

How does the population of bacteria change over time? Make the necessary assumptions and create a model

Self-assessment problems

Solve the problem.

Evaluate your own solution with the given criteria.

Self-assessment problems

Self-assessment statements

Statement: "I understand the concept of diffraction. I also understand how diffraction is involved in the creation of an interference pattern."

Self-assesment form

www.flippedlearning.fi (material also in english)

www.eyl.fi

www.maot.fi

www.eduhakkerit.fi