Introduction to Investment Banking

Business Model

Learning Outcome(Slide2)

5

Connect business model to real-world finance

4

Understand value creation in investment banking

3

Recognize major client segments

2

Identify key revenue streams

1

Understand how investment banks make money

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Max 6 Points for Summary & Min 4

Think & Reflect

Why would companies hire them?

If banks don’t rely on savings deposits… how do they earn?

Who pays investment banks?

A growing company wants

expansion capital.

 Investment bank helps company

Result

Core idea: Investment banking is a service-driven revenue ecosystem.

Business Model Matters

Pillar 1: Revenue Sources

Advisory Fees

Interest Spread

Underwriting Fees

Trading Income

 Pillar 2: Client Segments

Key idea: Institutional-focused client ecosystem

Investment banks serve:

Pillar 3: Value Creation

Investment banks contribute by:

Core insight: They strengthen capital flow in the economy.

Enabling Capital Efficiency

Faster, structured fundraising

Market Access

Connecting to global investors

 Trust & Risk Management

Compliance, Accurate pricing, Financial stability

Real-World Integration

A company launching an IPO:

Investment bank advises structure

Underwrites issue

Connects investors

Revenue earned + value created

= functioning business model.

Summary

4

Business model = revenue + clients + value creation

3

Their role improves capital efficiency and trust

2

They serve corporates, governments, institutions

1

Investment banks earn through service-based revenue

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Max 5 Points for Summary & Min 2

Quiz

Investment banks primarily earn through:

A. Savings deposits

B. Advisory & underwriting fees

C. Retail loans

D. ATM charges

Quiz-Answer

Investment banks primarily earn through:

A. Savings deposits

B. Advisory & underwriting fees

C. Retail loans

D. ATM charges

Introduction on investment Banking - Business Model

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Introduction on investment Banking - Business Model

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